：
1、三国志11威力加强版van修改器怎么用，如何用三国志11威力加强版修改器VAN修改武将能力？
修改脚本？
如果没有保存过，建议直接修改存档。如果修改了脚本，以后如果还想玩之前的版本，就不用玩了。首先进入游戏启动一个脚本，然后保存并使用VAN导入到存档中，然后进行修改，修改后保存，然后读取。您可以实时检索存档或修改它。 ATTACK发送到游戏后，可以直接修改。每次修改数据都会被保存并生效。
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2、如何学习音标？
音标是学习英语的第一步。想要学好音标，就需要认识音标，会读，这样以后才能听懂单词。在学习音标之前，我们首先要知道国际音标有48个，元音20个，辅音28个。元音分为单元音和双元音。有12 个单元音和8 个双元音。
音标数量
在上表中我们可以看到音标有48个，而我们现在常说的国际音标也有48个。
您可以点击下面的链接来学习音标。
“【48个英文音标发音示例-Bilibili】https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK”
元音部分
辅音部分
音标分类
最实用的分类方法是：元音=长元音+短元音+双元音；辅音=清辅音+浊辅音。
英语共有48个国际音标，其中元音20个，辅音28个。
20个元音包括5个长元音：/i:/、/:/、/u:/、/a:/、/:/；
7个短元音：[i] [] [] [u] [] [e] []；
8 个双元音：/e、/a/、//、//、/e/、//、//、/a/；
注意：
1、顾名思义，长元音的声音更长、更饱满；短元音的发音更短、更急促；
2. 双元音是两个单元音放在一起形成一个组合音。双元音的发音特点是第一个单元音读长，后面的单元音读短。
28个辅音包括：轻辅音/p//t//k//f////s////ts//t//tr//h/
浊辅音/b//d//g//v////z////dz//d//dr//r/
鼻音/m//n///
半元音/j//w/
侧音//
发音技巧
长元音
单击此视频了解如何发音长元音。 “【元音注音符号（长元音）-bilibili】https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3”
5个长元音/i:/、/:/、/u:/、/a:/、/:/的发音技巧。
(1) /i:/发音技巧：
发音时，舌尖接触下牙，口形平坦。发音时，尽量拉长，就像古人醉后吟诗一样。
单词示例：bee [bi] n。蜜蜂； see [si] v. 看到，看到
(2)/:/发音技巧：
/:/为长元音，与北京口音中“尔”的发音类似，如“花儿”中的“尔”。要把这个音发好，关键是卷舌！
单词示例：衬衫[:t] n。衬衫，男式衬衫；护士[n:s] n.护士，保姆
(3) /u:/发音技巧
发这个音时，嘴唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长声音说“吾”，但要注意的是，“吾”的嘴形比较扁。
单词示例：moon [mu:n] n。月亮，月亮；房间[rum] n.房间、空间
(4) /a:/发音技巧
发音时，嘴巴张得很大，嘴唇微圆。发音时，可以对着镜子说“啊”，看看嘴巴是否张得足够大。记住尽可能张大你的嘴。
词例：ask [a:sk] v. 询问，询问；远[fa:r] 形容词。远的
(5)/:/发音技巧
发这个音时，嘴唇微圆并向前突出，发音接近汉语的“aw”。这是一个长元音。请记住：长元音必须拉长才能听起来好听。
单词示例：door [d:r] n。门；短[:t] 形容词。短的
短元音
单击此视频了解如何发音短元音。 “[[英语音标中的7个短元音///////////e///怎么发音？】-bilibili】https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E》
7 个短元音：/i/、//、//、/u/、//、/e/、//
(1)/i/发音技巧
它是一个短元音，发音短而轻快。
单词示例：big [b] adj.巨大的； fit [fit] v. 适合，适合
(2)//发音技巧
发音时，舌头要平，嘴唇要平。发这个音时不需要卷舌。
单词示例：teacher [tit] n.老师，老师；母亲[m] n.母亲
(3)//发音技巧
这是一个短元音，发音必须短，短于/:/，嘴唇稍圆，向前突出。
单词示例：dog [dg] n。狗，家伙；热[ht] 形容词。辣
(4)/u/发音技巧
发音时，嘴唇呈圆形并略微突出。这就像发音中文“无”字，但还没念完就被打断了。
单词示例：book [bk] n。书，卷；库克[kk] vt.做饭，做饭
(5)//发音技巧
发音时，舌尖及舌两侧轻触下牙，嘴唇稍平坦，开口较宽。这个发音有点像发“啊”音时突然有人掐住你脖子的感觉。
单词示例：brother['br(r)] n。兄弟，弟弟；母亲[m] n.母亲
(6)/e/发音技巧
发音时，舌尖抵住下牙，舌前部微微上扬，上下嘴张开约“45度”的角度，同时发出声音。
单词示例：leg [leg] v. n.腿、柱子；办公桌[desk] n.桌子
(7)//发音技巧
发音时，嘴唇向两侧平展，张开嘴，放松嘴唇，逐渐降低舌头7和下颌，尽可能夸张。
单词示例： bad [bd]：形容词。坏，坏；猫[kt]：n。猫，猫科动物
双元音
单击此视频了解双元音如何发音。 “[[英语基础]英语国际音标-8个双元音发音-bilibili]https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl”
8种双元音发音技巧：/e/、/a/、//、//、/e/、//、//、/a/
(1)/e/发音技巧
这个声音是双元音。发音时，嘴唇稍微扁平，嘴型从半开变为闭合。类似于英文字母“A”。
单词示例： say[sei] v. say;延迟[dilei] n.延迟
(2)/a/发音技巧
发这个音的关键是要充分发音/a/音，接近英文字母中的“I”。
单词示例：ice [ais] n。冰、冰淇淋；边[说] n.面条，侧面
(3)//发音技巧
发音时，嘴唇由圆变平，嘴型由张开变为闭合。与“AOYI”的中文发音接近。
单词示例：油[il] n。油，油；噪音[nz] n.噪音，噪音
(4)//发音技巧
发音时，重点从第一个音[i]到[]，接近汉语“一二”的发音。
单词示例：恐惧[fr]：n。恐惧，可能性；亲爱的[dr]：形容词。亲爱的
(5)/e/发音技巧
与汉语“啊啊”的发音很接近。
单词示例：bear [b]：n。熊；磨损[w]：vt.穿
(6)//发音技巧
第一个是“短黑音”/u/，第二个是//。与汉语“呜”的发音相似。
单词示例：sure [r] adj.深信不疑，确信无疑；纯粹的[pjr] adj.纯的；简单的
(7)//发音技巧
舌位由半低变为高，嘴形由半开变为小。与汉语的“二五”发音接近。
单词示例：flow [flu]：vi。流动；发光[l]：vi。发光、热
(8)/a/发音技巧
从第一个音滑到第二个音，接近汉语“啊呜”的发音。
单词示例：cow [ka] n。奶牛，奶牛；小时[ar] n.小时，小时
辅音
点击此视频学习辅音发音。 《【英语音标（辅音）、发音规则与技巧！美式发音，地道英语口语！清辅音、浊辅音！初学者，零基础，欢迎新手！-bilibili]https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA》
11 个清辅音/p//t//k//f////s////ts//t//tr//h/
11 个浊辅音/b//d//g//v////z////dz//d//dr//r/
注意：
清辅音：发音时吸气，声带不振动（手放在喉咙上振动就知道了）。
浊辅音：发音时不吸气（嘴前放一张纸，纸不被吹走），声带振动。
(1) /p//b/分别与“Pu”和“Bu”谐音，并且在两种情况下都省略了最后的元素。
发音方法：/p/为清辅音，声带不振动； /b/是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例：/p/：pen [pen] n。笔；针[针] n.别针
/b/自行车[baik] n.自行车；乞求[beg] v. 乞求
(2) /t//d/分别与“te”和“de”谐音。
发音方法：/t/为清辅音，声带不振动； /d/是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例： /t/ten [ten] num;测试[测试] n.测试一下
/d/学生[sudnt] n.学生；日期[det] n.日期，日期，约会时间v. 指出日期，写下日期
(3) /k//g/分别与“ke”和“burp”谐音。
发音方法：发音时，舌背抬起靠近软腭，屏住呼吸，然后突然分开，气流从口中送出，形成爆破音。 /k/是清辅音，声带不需要振动； /g/是浊辅音，声带需要振动。
单词示例：/k/风筝[kait] n。风筝；蛋糕[kek] n.蛋糕
/g/手套[lv] n.手套；女孩[:l] n.女孩
(4) /f//v/
/f/与“fu”谐音，/v/是北方人将W读作V的发音。
发音方法：发音前，用上牙咬住下唇，然后让气流通过唇齿之间的间隙，从而产生摩擦。
/f/为清辅音，发音时声带不振动； /v/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。
单词示例：/f/：花['flar] n。花；飞[flai] vi.飞，飞
/v/爱[lv] v. 爱；七[sevn] 数字。七
(5)////用牙齿轻轻咬住舌尖发出的声音
发音方法：发音时，舌尖微伸，置于上下门牙之间。舌尖与下牙之间的气流通道非常狭窄，气流通过舌与牙齿之间的狭窄缝隙。 //为清辅音，发音时声带不振动； //是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。
单词示例：//：三个[ri：] num。三；抛出[r] vi。扔
//：这个[s] 代词。这，这，这里；母亲[m(r)] n.母亲
(6)/s/同音字“Si”、/z/“zi”
发音方法：发音时，舌尖靠近牙龈，气流从舌尖牙龈之间送出。 /s/为清辅音，声带不振动； /z/是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例：/s/school [sku:l] n。学校，学院；总线[bs] n.公共汽车
/z/：请[pli:z] int。请；动物园[zu:] n.动物园
(7)/ts//dz/分别与“二”、“自”谐音。
发音方法：先将舌尖抵住上牙龈，阻挡气流，气流从口腔中送出。 /ts/是清辅音，声带不振动； /dz/是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例：/ts/cats [kts] n。猫（猫的复数名词）；帽子[hts] n.帽子（帽子的复数名词）
/dz/：手[hndz] n.手；土地[lndz] n.土地
(8)/tr//dr/分别与“戳”、“抓”谐音。
发音方法：将舌尖抵住牙龈后部，气流冲破阻碍，发出短促的/t/，紧接着发出/r/。 /tr/是清辅音，声带不振动； /dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例：/tr/树[tri:] n。树，木头；尝试[tra] vt.六.尝试
/dr/连衣裙[dres] n.裙子；喝[drk] v. 喝
(9)////分别与“诗”、“日”谐音。
发音方法：//为清辅音，声带不振动； //是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例：//：英语[gl] adj.英语；英国；垃圾[rb] n. 垃圾垃圾；
//快乐[ple] n.幸福，快乐； Casual [kul] adj 意外的，偶然的
(10) /t//d/分别与“吃”和“置”谐音
发音方法：发音时，舌体抬起，舌尖抵住上牙龈后部，气流通过时发出摩擦声。 /t/为清辅音，声带不振动； /d/是浊辅音，声带振动。
单词示例：/t/：粉笔[t:k] n。粉笔；椅子[ter] n.椅子
/d/页[ped] n.页；年龄[ed] n.年龄
(11)/h//r/分别与“ha”和“ruo”谐音，因此省略最后的元素。
如何发音：
发/h/音时，嘴半开，口腔内气流畅通无阻，声带不振动，辅音清音。
发/r/音时，舌尖卷起，靠近上牙龈，嘴唇张开并保持微圆，空气从口腔中流出，声带振动，为浊辅音。
单词示例：/h/：头发[he(r)] n。头发；讨厌[het] v. 讨厌，厌恶
/r/抱歉['sr] v. 对不起； write [rat] v. 写
鼻的
单击此视频了解如何发音鼻音。 “[(21)鼻音m n | 英文注音发音口型示范| 美式发音- Bilibili] https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx”
(1)/m/同音词“En”
发音方法：嘴唇紧闭，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔传来，声带振动。关闭口音。
单词示例：major [med(r)] adj.主要的；时间[tam] n.时间
(2)/n/与“偿”谐音
发音方法：舌尖压住上牙龈形成阻塞，气流从鼻腔喷出。与此同时，声带振动，重音打开。
单词示例：nice [nac] adj.美丽的；有趣的[fni] adj.有趣的
(3)//与“英”谐音，省略开头部分
发音方法：发音时，空气从鼻腔流出，声带振动。
词例：think [k] v. 认为；天使[endl] n.天使
边音
单击此视频了解如何发音侧音。 “【真实国际音标-横向-Bilibili】https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F”
/l/同音字“里”
发音方法：舌尖抵住上牙龈。发音时，气流通过舌头两侧，声带不断振动。它是一个浊辅音。
单词示例：light [lat] n。光；球[b:l] n.球
半元音
点击此视频学习半元音的发音。 《【BBC英语其他辅音半元音‘w’和‘v’国际音标发音的区别|发音技巧34-其他辅音-bilibili】https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl》
/j/同音字“ye”
发音方法：发音时，声带振动，气流从口中喷出。浊辅音，发音类似于/i/。
词例：ye [jes] adv.是的； young [j] adj. 年轻的
/w/同音字“房子”
发音方法：嘴唇张开刚好能握住吸管，并稍微向前撅起，但上牙不能碰到下唇，立即向后面的元音滑去。
词例：wish [w]v. 希望； which [wt]：代词。哪一个
学习步骤
复制
抄写音标，了解音标的特点。
音标的基本认识
1.区分长、短音标。带“：”的音标发音比较长，不带“：”的音标发音比较短。
2、清辅音和浊辅音的核心区别：清辅音的声带不振动，而浊辅音的声带振动。
模仿练习
找到合适的视频来学习和关注。比如b站，“【赖世雄48个英语音标朗读示范，美英发音版-bilibili】[https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3]”，“【李咏梅老师英语（音标）——最好的初中”学校英语老师”！没有一个！李咏梅国际音标（完整版发音）-bilibili】https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE》，《【纯英式发音】这是BBC迄今为止制作的最好的英语发音教程（完整版）-bilibili]https://b23。 tv/gZzDKl5》，上面的视频非常好，详细讲解了每个音标的发音。注意，视频至少要看5遍，才能保证你的学习效果。
您还可以通过下面的视频观察发音和口型的变化。
“【48个英文音标发音示例-Bilibili】https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK”
1、模仿练习，学习国际音标的发音，注意老师的口型，观察发音部分的变化，主动模仿发音。初学者可以在镜子前模仿练习，特别是元音发音的舌位和嘴巴的张开。大小与音色密切相关。可以通过镜子观察嘴形的差异，观察舌尖、舌面、舌叶的活动，如u与o、i与e、e与等，掌握准确的张口度。这对于准确发音非常重要。
2、听力训练：学习国际音标需要认识48个音标，通过反复的听力练习，可以强化记忆。对于听力训练，如果有条件，可以多听老师读音标，也可以用录音带反复听声音。本课件中的每个音素都可以循环听，以加强记忆。
3. 多用嘴。多说是加强实践的关键和核心。无论是听、模仿、比较，最终还是要达到发音的目的。因此，经常说话就是掌握国际音标的发音。重要的。俗话说，“三天不写，手学，三天不读书，口学”。这意味着我们需要加强动手能力和口语能力的培养。因此，在学习国际音标时，一定要加强发音训练，经常说话，反复练习，在实践中比较，在实践中体会差异，熟能生巧，这样你自然就掌握了国际音标的发音。
关键音标解释
单音
[i:]=“一”
[]：[]的开口比[i:]的开口稍大。注意对比两张图的嘴型。
[e] 嘴张开45，[] 嘴张开90
[:r] [r]=“二”
[]=数量（不卷舌）
[]：开口比“啊”稍小
[:r]=卷曲舌头“啊”
[]=“啊”
[]=稍宽的“oh”
[:r]=反折“oh”
[u:] 核心：嘴唇从半开到闭唇、圆唇轻微突出。
[] 噘嘴时发音为[]，空气向外流动。
双元音
双元音比较简单，大部分都是可以比较的。注意，双元音的重音在第一个音标上，即前一个音稍重，后一个音稍轻。
[e]=“A”
[a]=“我”
[]=“O”
[]=“哦一个”
[]=耳朵
[e]=空气
[]=“你”
辅音
大部分辅音与《汉语拼音》相似。只需观看视频并模仿即可。这里我们只解释一下容易读错的发音。
爆破音：
[t] [p] [k] 不发音[t] [p] [k] 注意：他们的声带不振动
摩擦声：
[f][v]咬唇的声音，注意上牙咬下唇
[][]
用上下牙轻轻咬住舌头，发音时可以看到舌头外露。
[]=无声的“诗” []=“日”
[r]=闭上嘴唇+卷起舌头表示“热” [h]=沉默+平放舌头表示“喝”
鼻的
[m] 闭上你的嘴
[n] 舌头前部抵住上颚
[] 张开嘴
语言[l]
元音前：与拼音“l”读音相同。元音之后：发音为“l”的前半部分
半元音
[j]“也”
[w]=“I”，圆唇和微翘的嘴唇
擦音
[t]=不发音的“吃”
[d]=“住所”
[ts]=无声的“时代”
[dz]=“子”
[tr] 先发“t”，再发“r”，最后组合在一起
[博士] 同上
词汇拼写
1、规划拼写任务，拿出单词书或课本词汇表，找只有1到2个音节的单词来拼写。 20人为一组，每天练习3组。当然，如果有时间，可以多做几组。好的，增强效果。到了后期难度逐渐增加。
2.输入法识别文字。每拼写一个单词，就大声朗读到X-fly输入法的语音识别功能，看看输入法是否能够识别该单词。用机器检查读数是否准确。
3. 听单词并跟着读。无论输入法是否识别该单词，您都必须查看手机词典听单词并跟着读，模仿语调和发音。
例如：现金司机公寓金钱早餐律师事务所
学习计划
1.国际音标共有48个。您每天可以学习其中4 个，并在12 天内完成。您每天可以学习元音和辅音各两个。
2、学完后，结合音标相关的单词，每天坚持阅读一个小时。第二天一起读第一天的单词，第三天一起读前两天的单词，以此类推，坚持完成学习。有了所有的音标，你就可以读出字典里的任何单词。
3、坚持久了，你会发现很多字母其实都和音标有关。例如，ph 发f 音，字母u 发升音a 。类似的规则，当你坚持下来，你会发现很多，甚至你可以听到单词的发音，就可以拼出来，直接解决了记忆单词的问题。你可以读音标、读单词、背单词。当然，听已经不再是问题了。你自己总结的规则说明你真的学会了。同时，你得出的结论比老师直接告诉你的更令人印象深刻。同时，最重要的是它更容易使用。
防范措施
1.了解发音要领，模仿老师的口型
学习发音时，一定要注意口形，仔细揣摩每个音标的发音要领，尤其是相似音标之间的发音差异。
零基础知识的学生不要以为只盯着老师的嘴型就够了。其实很多发音是内脏看不到的，所以需要老师示范正确的发音，跟老师一起读，然后加上老师传授的一些技巧。继续看，老师觉得有问题，然后帮忙改正。这一系列的过程就是练习标准发音的秘诀。
2. 单词拼写实际练习及一对一纠错
培养纯正的英语口语最重要的是练习、练习、再练习，练习单词拼写来巩固你的发音。不断地阅读，不断地批改，训练单个音标训练多个单词，在学习发音的过程中掌握一些基本词汇。
3.练习发音，纠正错误，掌握发音规则
随着课程的进行，培训难度会不断增加，但培训内容还是一样，一堂课有很多类似的培训内容。音标中有很多相似的发音。将相似的声音放在一起并在练习前进行比较。舌头和耳朵在这里非常重要。
%3Chowto_content%3E[{'type':'paragraph','attrs':{'is_abstract':true},'children':[{'type':'text','text':'音标是为了学习英语第一步是学好音标，你需要认识音标并会读它们，这样你以后才能理解单词。在学习音标之前，我们首先要知道国际音标有48个，元音20个，辅音28个。元音分为单元音和双元音。有12 个单元音和8 个双元音。 ','id':''}],'text':'','id':'X0ayd2WScoy4M6xsFVmcneA8n8f'},{'type':'标题','attrs':{'level':1},'children ':[{'type':'text','text':'音标个数','id':''}],'text':'','id':'XGMMdqqKGoIkyGxmsOVcclDvnFd'},{' type' :'paragraph','children':[{'type':'text','text':'上表中我们可以看到音标一共有48个，就是我们现在常说的国际音标还有48。','id':''}],'text':'','id':'AESAdWCuQoQUiuxmQkVcGNVXnbe'},{'type':'paragraph','children':[{'type''text', 'text':'您可以点击下面的链接来学习音标。 ','id':''}],'text':'','id':'E20kdWCCso4ykCx45GjcqgWynqa'},{'type':'段落','children':[{'type':'text', 'text':'《[48个英语音标示范发音-bilibili]','id':''},{'type':'external_link','attrs':{'url':'https://b23. tv/mt9vVaK'},'children':[{'type':'text','text':'https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK','id':''}],'text':'','id ':''},{'type':'text','text':'》','id':''}],'text':'','id':'AqckdkO2SoWKyoxQJlCcXjKcn4f'},{' type':'标题','attrs':{'level':2},'children':[{'type':'text','text':'元音部分','id':''} ] ,'text':'','id':'MsOsda4UyoA0yUx4xP6czKClnJg'},{'type':'image','attrs':{'height':345,'note':[{'type':'text ' ,'text':'元音部分','id':''}],'
url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a663fdb6f1284e47acca44c09060b0a2","width":694},"text":"","id":"AEKudCk2So0cmMxCAIeceBvxnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KisEdmSmgogIwoxC4ZMcG3QknLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音部分","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7467dcbf994549a5a6381df079b4301f","width":561},"text":"","id":"PAIEdU6suogWcexSCXRc664TnUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音标的分类","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YouadwUQwosyeyxasemc2PIHnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最实用的分类方式是：元音=长元音+短元音+双元音；辅音=清辅音+浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IwWMdM0y4okSc6xUXz8cZOKMnWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英语一共有48个国际音标，包括20个元音，28个辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZEYEdomcAoIWSIx0gs6ctJvEnHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"20个元音包括5个长元音：/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOEMdsCmEo8wmuxy9sgchI0Dncu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7个短元音：[i] [ə] [ɔ] [u] [ʌ] [e] [æ]；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSgsdwwsWoc2i8xcLMycBbyfnae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8个双元音：/eɪ、/aɪ/、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/eə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/aʊ/；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FEqydSEaYoYgAExG0OJcpQCinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgMudGYi4ooOcUxmocWcCoCEn1I"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、长元音顾名思义就是发的音比较长而饱满；短元音则发的音比较短而急；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUm2dg0ayooas8xw7mKc1LHmnHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、双元音就是两个单元音拼在一起，成为组合音。双元音发音的特点是前面的单元音发音长，后面的发音比较短。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L6kydWcCEosSoGx4YDdcStKNnRb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"28个辅音包括：轻辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AIKwdykA4ogsCMxghM8cwNI2ndd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKwedeuCIoQOQOxsPGjcKnRinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsCOdg4ACo2C8cxYDOvc9jprnMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音 /j/ /w/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgEed6IysogkMcxCm9rcZCI9nMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"边音 /ǀ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UkYUdw6iMoqSiqxwvFGcq3HTnTb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":551,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"音标的分类","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6872a8bb79f14f40989a6ed6bc41be7a","width":720},"text":"","id":"C4qGduOAkoiWuQx0ixicZGvqnPh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYc4dsOwco02wAxAp27chauenkc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MI8CdGMgmoi24ox6Isuc2rBwnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习长元音发音。《【元音音标（长元音）-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmiUdgiYaoo2m8xCLThcfQzVnob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5个长元音/i:/、/ɜ:/、/u:/、/a:/、/ɔ:/发音技巧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKwydmY08oE4Esxsthgc7bG6ngf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i:/发音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JICedKKGioa2S6xOb2IcdXk7n31"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时舌尖抵下齿，口形扁平。在发音的时候要尽量拉长，就像古人喝醉酒以后吟诗的感觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuU6dGQ4goEwuyx0SHAcyATXnRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：bee [biː] n. 蜜蜂；see [siː] v. 看见，参看","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoymdmuGiocUiExgVgicDvQJn2b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/11401e7cc5bc444dbe441c1675fed41f","width":451},"text":"","id":"Jwu8dI462oaeoYx2YiTciWTqnvE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/ɜ:/发音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ts2qdA6SgoseSMxKkuqcBll6nug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ɜ:/是长元音，近似于北京腔的“儿”话音，如“花儿”的“儿”。发好这个音，关键在于卷舌！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYYudyQECoAUWCxAXCXcpSQNnwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：shirt [ʃə:t] n. 衬衫,男士衬衫；nurse [nə:s] n. 护士,保姆","id":""}],"text":"","id":"COSGdekU0o4gUuxMXnMcC6pCn2c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":377,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/623ec09f755c4250bf94380ee9544915","width":562},"text":"","id":"FCiYdGaciomUW2xG0SicnSgFnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/u:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWOIdEuS2o0WmaxWew6cVNb0nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发这个音时双唇用力向前突出，有点像拉长了音说“乌”，但要注意，“乌”的口形较扁。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGkEdI2kMos20Ox2r4qcCFyXnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮；room [ruːm] n. 房间,空间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Esasd8QoioyssQxkPtKc5kBmnJc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":301,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe82dde826ae4239afa4b48ffe8b0c42","width":453},"text":"","id":"RKWId4Ca4og0QexmwWYcZ2TOnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/a:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TAmEdomGco0mmmxMBcic5uLqnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时口张大，双唇稍收圆。发音时可以照着镜子，说“啊”，看看嘴巴张得够不够大，记得要将嘴巴尽量张大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSYadWSEcooYEQxIUAjct9vnnFJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：ask [a:sk] v. 问,询问； far [fa:r] adj. 远的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YAQsdCAoGosGOqxQt5octrTLnYc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":273,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/025ef979d9624dbc88706798e493e87b","width":454},"text":"","id":"JsAodyMG4oaAWUx0eNaclgPRnU7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/ɔ:/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VyMWdKGuYouWEGxCWxVch2RmnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发这个音时，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出，发音接近于汉语“嗷”。这是个长元音，记住：长元音一定要拉长，发出来才好听。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MgM2dcYGCo46QcxQbwMc94Nynih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：door [dɔ:r] n. 门； short [ʃɔ:t] adj. 短的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgscdccICoGgwaxKaJWc1SyKnIh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"长元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d7a38edc116f4856b5a9593f720e724d","width":450},"text":"","id":"Ho4YdSGgcoUyQqxmgKhctGE7nkd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G0wOd0uowoAm6exEjRdcgKeDnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习短元音发音。《【【英语音标7个短元音/ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/怎么读？】-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WUQIdyWAoo6YMexciCLc5g4mnfx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7个短元音：/i/、/ə/、 /ɔ/、/u/、/ʌ/、/e/、/æ/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQe8de0WgoW4WIxIf6EcSf5Jn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OeiSdAac6oeg4QxICt4cMrZ1ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是个短元音，发音要短促而轻快。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KyOcdmKcYo2yg0xc9CLchnc0nFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：big [bɪɡ] adj. 大的,庞大的；Fit [fit] v. 合身,适合于","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Peq6dMSKAoKMiex85ZpcCHMwn8c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7490f86fa2e840c7822c7a8652cc3b59","width":454},"text":"","id":"Jg8qd0SAGoaqQYxWG62cTGd0nJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/ə/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yi4gdOOSwoqi4ixUPCxcr7dTn8N"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时舌身平放，双唇扁平。发这个音时不用卷舌。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSWGdgm2wokq4uxaoSxc9pQNnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：teacher [ˈtiːtʃə] n. 老师,教师； mother [ˈmʌðə] n. 母亲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N600dqWCioIGAexsDGtcikolnSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fc5b84b799c543ba81a17ef6447d69b3","width":451},"text":"","id":"Zicodsi0aoGSMcxMFmhcGojin4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/ɔ","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"/ ","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cwu6dsy0ioSIoQxQ3McctItdnoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"这是一个短元音，发音一定要短，发音比/ɔ:/短一些，双唇稍稍收圆，并向前突出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B40SdEqGeommYaxUVmkcbAFunof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：dog [dɔg] n.狗,家伙；hot [hɔt] adj. 热的,辣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6OQdeMYeo8kqAxQFP0cUzhtnQf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/u/ 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面，边","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HIYQdm4KkocmioxVAXPcjTFInvy"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1fac52f81d3e43b4ad93559d84c6e4fd","width":452},"text":"","id":"GW2id2oWuoywqex6iJZcG5KXnWh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/ɔɪ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AOWIdIc8moigIixsbHIckhi8n5G"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音时双唇从圆到扁，口形从开到合。接近于汉语发音“奥一”","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FSw4ducquoQKMuxMtIScMy4wnWd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：oil [ɔil] n. 油，石油；noise [nɔɪz] n. 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单纯的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IqQidGY8uou04vxQr5ucq8izn2T"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":338,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c63377faff584578850c4f931e0964a4","width":500},"text":"","id":"G2Uod4AO2oA0yuxOgbYcsRAUnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（7）/əʊ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AKMadGucOoaaGIxQFbicoXY5n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌位由半低到高，口形由半开到小。接近于汉语发音“呃屋”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KkSUdWMwwo4CE8xKwmhcnBqwnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例： flow [fləu] ：vi. 流；glow [ɡləʊ] ：vi. 发光，灼热","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BKa0dKw0qoIKk2xYZC6cRR28n5b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/02a605adae3540e89ce2893523886858","width":451},"text":"","id":"NM2wdK6S2oeIQYxCgOxcYt4snue"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（8）/aʊ/发音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4eedMomYoYYUUx8kmacWlySn9b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"由第一个音向第二个音滑动，接近于汉语发音“啊屋”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kuy8dSgWgoKKG0xlGmGcJFU1nm7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：cow [kaʊ] n. 奶牛，乳牛；hour [aʊər] n. 小时，钟头","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EG88doWaio0GUwx0M5Yc3mtvnwb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":336,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1955882da7c54a7d936a2a26325b2b9c","width":500},"text":"","id":"V04od2GkKokq6WxuazbctmCGnmh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PiwcdwQISoMwgsx0yFucrIYUnih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习辅音发音。《【英语音标（辅音部分），发音规则与技巧！美式发音，地道口语！清辅音，浊辅音！初级，零基础，欢迎新手！-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DAMod2AYQoGwMYxmm7pcZVEgnRd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11个清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JY04deUyUo4SOIx00V9cNrjgn2e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"11个浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Aya6dI06WoYGm0xgFG8cd2RWnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DCAKdYKa6o6CskxSKjOcMmqYnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"清辅音：发音时送气，声带不颤动（颤不颤用手放在喉咙上就知道了）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4c8d0oaKoiiasxSJbIc3Phpn8z"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"浊辅音：发音时不送气(拿张纸放在嘴前，纸没有被吹开)，声带颤动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C6msd8Wsao4MCox3aGXchxhTnit"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/p/ /b/谐音分别为“普”、“卜”，都省去韵母成分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgqdeYCwoquUGxIpR6cp8i9n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/p/是清辅音，声带不振动；/b/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q2iUduAywo0QcsxAPIvcauRYn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/p/：pen [pen] n.钢笔；pin [pin] n.大头针","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6YGdymweowsukxi0Chcjet4nbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/b/：bike [baik] n.自行车；beg [beg] v.乞求","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IukEd2acUomqsix61ZlcYRZgntc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":291,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/606b063e5abc4abda1a64a5bcd15ed33","width":453},"text":"","id":"GAAodsy42oGcEOxqesecgGainDg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":279,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/62b2c2ff83cd446e913fc3894b60f5ed","width":453},"text":"","id":"LocqdA2WqoWwOmx4iqoc1Co1nzd"}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/t/ /d/分别谐音“特”、“得”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/t/是清辅音，声带不振动；/d/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgudmymyoWeMyxG4qAcXd5Nn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num； test [test] n. 试验, 考验","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CmCsdscSUougQExs3LHcC6Yvnxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/d/： student [ˈstudnt] n.学生； date [deɪt] n.日期、日子、约见时间 v.注明日期、写上日期","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QEwYdeUuqoceaWxmGpgcCQRAnaf"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a42294e34f854b1db31a0c38ef37302c","width":450},"text":"","id":"Q8KYdagoIo4k20x8FBYcKkY5ng9"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":303,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/904cd5e38687477288a3126fcc4f1018","width":454},"text":"","id":"EOGSdg44io6MwMxwFg2cxsvAnPf"}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/k/ /g/分别谐音“可”、“嗝”。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌后部隆起紧贴软颚，憋住气，然后突然分开，气流送出口腔，形成爆破音。/k/是清辅音，声带不要振动；/g/是浊辅音，声带需要振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CiO0dy8SCoiem2xKge6ccUbyn7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 风筝；cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FUQodyeyyoWuQAx2JGYcZNT1nqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/g/： glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套；girl [ɡə:l] n. 女孩","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQIOdQAAIoSki6xy8ITcIpXtnmh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":305,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/14d7ac9a6f4f404893f06bdabb1aa226","width":490},"text":"","id":"Emi6dSeEKo2WoixmcDrcz6VHnU6"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":304,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/06964c4beb5c4fce98d2def6ba8ebbca","width":493},"text":"","id":"DYMkdcSk4oSS0AxYncocwbmfnZc"}],"text":"","id":"DySedIAYgoKsywxoVI4cNSDinKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/f/ /v/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DySedIAYgoKsywxoVI4cNSDinKe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/f/谐音“府”，/v/就是北方人把W读成V那种感觉。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ISoKdAUgYoGIyExI5y6cPFHfnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音前，上齿咬住下嘴唇，然后使气流由唇齿间的缝隙中通过，从而引起摩擦。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RM62de2eqoAkcixAxO3c7o2nn2b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/f/是清辅音，发音时声带不震动；/v/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGkSdk02UoUYoqx87ogcwnwpnPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/f/：flower ['flaʊər] n. 花；fly [flai] vi.飞, 飞行","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DmI8dMaAyocKYixCAJOcvEDznmb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/v/：love [lʌv] v. 爱；seven [ˈsevən] num. 七","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CaQOdgSIQogyCOxO4sGcBbGqnkg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":307,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8ce3c52756514e448ddc1d518e55ecdf","width":450},"text":"","id":"Pam6duQkAoyQ6Oxq6dwcgin7nTe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":307,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/0d517eafc9904db59404a654d6aabfd9","width":499},"text":"","id":"A6ugd446kocAo6xgNYQcDw1hnId"}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(5)/θ/ /ð/ 牙齿轻咬舌尖发出的音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时，舌尖微微伸出，置于上下门齿之间，舌尖和下齿之间的气流通道非常窄小，气流从舌齿间的窄缝中通过。/θ/是清辅音，发音时声带不振动；/ð/是浊辅音，发音时声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmG0de0CookKwKxgJVJctctcnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θrəʊ] vi. 投掷","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BQUadqEywoMcs2xEtzIc5zkmnfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ð/：this [ðɪs] pron. 这,这个，这里； mother [ˈmʌðə(r)] n. 母亲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGMedc0I2oEIOEx6qDWc6Ca4nwg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":430,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/50168da9a42b477395fa447a59aadf00","width":640},"text":"","id":"TS0MdAOiIoWak2x4Fr2cXJLRneg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":250,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe852c5bda9443b4b98bcb1ed73950ab","width":456},"text":"","id":"Y6o6dYI68oOO4ixYzmUcUdwlnHg"}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)/s/ 谐音“丝”，/z/“zi”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌端靠近齿龈，气流由舌端齿龈间送出。/s/是清辅音，声带不振动；/z/是浊浦音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiYMdEsIcom0uoxgfRFcbXodnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 学校，学院；bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WO6kd6cMWoAM02xGkWKc7Bunnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/z/：please [pli:z] int.请；zoo [zu:] n.动物园","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IgmKdaGiooyg8ExgVM2cEGJAnoh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":271,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a735a6fd556430899e72f213603429c","width":453},"text":"","id":"IYIEdaM6co0Mo6xsd9CcEcfGnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":217,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cbd3bbe2132a47e09a970ca158685fd7","width":454},"text":"","id":"S6C8duMs0omqiKxkfZncVmJSnIb"}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(7)/ts/ /dz/分别谐音“次”、“自”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌端先贴住上齿龈，堵住气流，气流送出口腔。/ts/是清辅音，声带不振动，/dz/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu2AdkuSioKeekxGWiWcUNN1nFf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/ts/：cats [kæts] n. 猫( cat的名词复数 )；hats [hæts] n. 帽子( hat的名词复数 ) ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DOksdQsWUoKGA2xETz0chmFantf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dz/：hands [hændz] n.手；lands [lændz] n.陆地","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmSdKgc0oK828xcVxeci6yGnOg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":289,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8fdc13488fbc4d59a98f9f0713aefe7c","width":450},"text":"","id":"P8KydWaQYo8qWUxQppkc4qdhngb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7c7a93711b0e46cc83a527c60d527179","width":451},"text":"","id":"PkmQd6QMeoIcCIxoQSfcvdqVnmb"}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(8)/tr/ /dr/分别谐音“戳”、“捉”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖贴齿龈后部，气流冲破阻碍发出短促的/t/后立即发/r/。/tr/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GSKsdMQi0o82OexWotqcSV0KnVc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/tr/ tree [tri:] n. 树，木料；try [traɪ] vt.\u0026 vi. 试图 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGkKdsqAqo0C8WxqIJucE48Anzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dr/：dress [dres] n.连衣裙；drink [drɪŋk] v.喝酒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcYWdO6moomiWCxi6X3c322tnUe"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8cd7b6ea3573404d915c2b39fdd668ad","width":454},"text":"","id":"Vg4UdMsoWosWm6xmPRjcCCNMnyQ"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":296,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/700de1de8f2b402893d73b6fd25b5342","width":452},"text":"","id":"OsM4dSIkIouswGxiw7LcHHrMnjb"}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(9)/∫/ /ʒ/分别谐音“诗”、“日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：/∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/ʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PKmAda0ceooIAExiq07crsVtnid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/∫/：English [ˈɪŋglɪʃ] adj. 英格兰的； 英国的；rubbish [ˈrʌbɪʃ] n. 垃圾；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FGIidicIkoCGCKxKo0PcQBYlnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/ʒ/：pleasure [ˈpleʒə] n.快乐，愉快；casual [ˈkæʒuəl] adj意外的，偶然的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MwwIdAKiooqy2Cxak94c5PDbnGg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8f332b0d40c74d34ae86cb1fa3ca05e7","width":454},"text":"","id":"DwsYdMccsog0iYxISsfcHUVinNH"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":228,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f540e592612a4386a861f7ad67e4073c","width":453},"text":"","id":"ISiYdkQoGoGQe0xKa7JcQsU3n3d"}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（10）/t∫/ /dʒ/分别谐音“吃”、“之”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时舌身抬高，舌端抵上齿龈后部，气流通过时发出破擦音。/t∫/是清辅音，声带不振动；/dʒ/是浊辅音，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0gWdO4iMoCAaoxYfM3cC5m6n7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：/t∫/： chalk [tʃɔ:k] n. 粉笔；chair [tʃeər] n. 椅子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NK0ydWy0SoseSyxGoJMcJWW5nLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dʒ/：page [peɪdʒ] n.页 ；age [eɪdʒ] n.年龄","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OEesduWwUowgWuxm4gJcL9gGnuc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":277,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8b628a6b1e514fe0b391ed64c1367954","width":454},"text":"","id":"V86EdgUKGoouEOxqclNcNjX5nCh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":267,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6d921b622ffa4a38a273f436986ea872","width":445},"text":"","id":"VIo0dGc4yoCimMxU5WBcTgQNnSb"}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(11)/h/ /r/分别谐音“呵”、“若”，省去韵母成分。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M04md204koiKaQxcjQPccMzznXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发/h/这个音时，嘴半开，气流从口腔不受阻碍而出，声带不振动，清辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K6Kidis8moccGAxjkUjcGKHMncS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发/r/这个音时，舌端上卷，靠近上齿龈附近，嘴唇张开并保持略圆状态，气流从口腔涌出，声带振动，属于浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Skk8dmsmoog2KwxWIvucX2Yvnyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例/h/： hair [heə(r)] n.头发；hate [heɪt] v.恨，厌恶","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FeIKdecMEoOEEsxC2MDcxzKenug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/r/： sorry ['sɒrɪ] v.对不起 ；write [raɪt] v.写","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmKEdA6O2oMuaCxQ3hLc0Vauneh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ae68233a2f1f4e0bae1ada1aafa601b2","width":455},"text":"","id":"B2IgdUQ0AoYG6wxYVJccq7VMnag"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":690,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b5bc0da8fe7f4de1b056a6e261a0535d","width":1024},"text":"","id":"FoGadAwoIoQ8iux6WegcTMzCnlb"}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习鼻音发音。《【（21）鼻音 m n ŋ | 英语音标发音口型示范 | 美式发音-哔哩哔哩】 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n.时间","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGuudoKUeogKgKxS8ZUcakUsnYg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":275,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f85c67957ccc46bdaa291f21c4945bbf","width":453},"text":"","id":"JSAAdM6wSo6uSUxQzE5cb42LnQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)/n/谐音“呢”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsCId8QaAou0OwxCavicqQUSnLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，形成阻碍，气流从鼻腔发出，同时声带震动，开口音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2GAdKKSGoCuWIxQdrXctfW6nvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：nice [naɪc] adj.漂亮的；funny [ˈfʌni] adj.有趣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MysCdSuOeoeK8ixaugKcDN72nUf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":302,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf6bbf9b230c4ba385b68bf46687dc48","width":449},"text":"","id":"IKM0duY8Go6u4CxkBlucRm0XnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)/ŋ/谐音“英”，省去声母部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WcoodGMkwoI2YGxIP4ucIJsAnRC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：发音时气流从鼻腔涌出，声带振动。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UWcSd6OUCoq0a8xAV9sc88PznPg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例： think [θɪŋk] v.想；angel [ˈeɪndʒl] n.天使","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6YIdO2o0o8w2Ax5e5RcRshSnn9"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":281,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9be0385b2e8b48298d7c1f70fbddcfcd","width":453},"text":"","id":"Ng62d6MoOo82sUx6k4VcQMB9nYf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"边音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HuSIdwyEkoMIqCxotU0cFfxbnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"点击这个视频学习边音发音。《【真正的国际音标-边音 Lateral-哔哩哔哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8uCdoCuco8aeGxkXIScGUjtnme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/l/谐音“里”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EkeKdas6eoQ8msxawD1cdzE7n6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"发音方法：舌尖顶住上齿龈，发音时气流从舌面的两侧通过，声带保持震动，属于浊辅音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RIWkd0eeuoiCGqx6rikckQCtnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"单词举例：light [laɪt] n.光线 ；ball [bɔ:l] 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发成噘嘴的[ə],气流向外。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4EUdoaeCoGgg2xA94WcKc7XnVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGS8duyAEoSGqgxas3DcrumNnog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"双元音较简单，大多数可进行类比，注意双元音的重音在第一个音标，即前一个音读的稍重，后一个音读的较轻。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ww4IdocgUoaaeAxYJjwcra66neh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[eɪ]=“A”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TciidSSSmoKY6MxOmfycHajin1A"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[aɪ]=“I”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyWEdEi4eo0WC4xYBXWcKXKJn3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[əʊ]=“O”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OaqodkkAWoIIwixUvLJciK9Dnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɔɪ]=“哦一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EIkGdeWMMoCgCKxujKucWEgXnl7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɪə]=ear","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Wedoq6Go4KQKx0OLvcGKWAnNe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[eə]=air","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WKsUdcKGSouW0exAVi9cPsZcnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʊə]=“乌尔”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JMWSdYuUAo84WexU5RncsFdWnYe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6SAdQWcYoe2WexqIZ7cCguWnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大部分辅音跟“汉语拼音”都有相似之处，直接看视频模仿即可，这里只讲解易错发音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WOS4dUWgKoegoQxoBW1c0scNnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"爆破音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGwkdoY06oeKEExaYJdcMIPWnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t] [p] [k] 不要读成[tə] [pə] [kə] 注意：它们声带不震动","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LqIEdUkemo8g6Gx2j13czIRNn4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩擦音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JAkqdWaUkoe4oQx6CBicKu6JnIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[f][v] 咬唇音，注意上齿咬下唇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UMwCdEUkWoQ6uQxwJcscTdTUnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":146,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2ad2d1355a204bcbae724b0dc07ceb1b","width":248},"text":"","id":"QugUdOeOOoC8yAxzSjzcPmdenp5"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[θ][ð]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BoGUd4UcUoS2eSxig5ac7Oh0nPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"上下齿轻咬舌头，发音时能看到你的舌头露出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YesIdOoy4oEWmax6YWXcvXUSn1g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":125,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fb45b894066748d99889cbe3cbcf925d","width":239},"text":"","id":"XM0idmGoWosKc0xkOwdckSZZnUx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ʃ]=不发音的“诗” [ʒ]= “日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BC0IdUyW4oiyGqxMzvxcAjzpnIg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":144,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"辅音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8f6dc95aeda44ba960be5c6b0ae01ba","width":278},"text":"","id":"DSW8dw0eQoyYAIx87UScLiJbnvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“热” [h]=不发音＋舌头平放的“喝”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsYdguS0osqikxYJjncCMxjnie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QYkOdgowEo6mSExYBRPc5wiznOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[m] 合嘴","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LeSWdaaQkouGaMxKWxWcL08ense"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[n] 舌前部抵住上颚","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmKIdKGsiooa6ix6RbecaOExnUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ŋ] 嘴巴张开","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xcusd4giYokcyGxKw8JccJM3nxd"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6809d9fd4d604c999772a6441dca8739","width":157},"text":"","id":"HEw2dqIAYoysEoxiySQcHndjnud"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"{{image_domain}}tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5675b8cf0d67465db9106dd349b765ab","width":165},"text":"","id":"ICYydaeeyosCAQxq6mDcf2cJnvb"}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌侧音[l]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音前：跟拼音“l”发音一致元音后：发“l”的前半段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAW4dyoO6ouEMwxU9DycGSVfnTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYiUdiuoAoc0SkxJxQ7cKyODnHH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[j] “也”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiEYdKWOGoYoCsxaALDcfRxtn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[w] =圆唇噘嘴的“我”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eakqd8i8gomqCCx0C5ScvszAn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"破擦音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWgEdOqSCo2cwaxgnVNcniofnCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tʃ]= 不发声的“吃”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QUISdIOmYo8CAEx2xyfcxw1EnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dʒ]= “居”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGoQdUkewoOKqwxg1NmcNvosncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ts]=不发声的“次”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8K6ducAkoeSccxsVFec10Icnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dz]=“子”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V2CSdAm0ioYYcqxADoecjOXUn5T"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tr] 先发“t”，在发“r”，最后结合在一起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PMwOdSKYsoO6yyxKW0vcyzhxnBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dr] 同上","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PqcCdaYuSosyuIx02oycX1iwnQh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"词汇拼读","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I0GedsKk0oUgoOxuyXccgX1vnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、规划拼读任务，拿出单词书或课本词汇表，找只含1~2个音节的单词拼读，20个为一组，每天练习3组，当然如果有时间，多进行几组也OK，加强效果。后期难度逐渐加大。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YiK6dkyMqoE6KYxcZFecaO2Onic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、输入法识别词汇，每拼读一个词汇，都对着X飞输入法的语音识别功能朗读，看能否被输入法识别出单词，用机器来检测是否读的准确。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F82MdiS0OoEyEyxk1SicCu6vnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、听词汇跟读，不管输入法识别出单词，还是没识别出单词，都要查手机字典，来听一遍听力，并跟读，模仿语调和轻重读音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GcOsd4I80oaSsExCYAecvtgonmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAkYd6KyoosOe8xyaEycPumwn0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习计划","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ig8edugQyogYa8xmCTpcTKcgnRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、国际音标，一共48个，每天学4个，12天学完，元音和辅音每天各学习两个。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kk6IdUSM0omgecxaQbkcSsZsnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、学完以后结合和音标相关的单词，每天坚持读一个小时，第二天要把第一天的一块儿读，第三天要把前两天的一块儿读，依次类推，坚持学完所有的音标，就可以读字典上任何一个单词。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QG6sdm2M4o68ouxYDuzcFDxhn9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、长期坚持下去，会发现其实很多字母和音标有着关联，比如ph都发音标f的音，字母u发尖a的音，类似的规律，当大家坚持下来以后会发现很多，同时你甚至可以听到单词的发音就能把单词拼出来，直接就把背单词的问题解决了，音标会读，单词会读，单词会背，听力当然也不再是问题。自己总结出来的规律说明真的学会了，同时自己得出来的结论要比老师直接告诉你印象更深刻，同时最重要的是用起来更容易。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km8odoYG4omMG2xQjwvctwuOn8e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事项","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS6WduK8gocSyQxwpyYc32mDnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、了解发音要领，模仿老师口型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QaWwde6UQoWyyox8b3Yc0PnGngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"学习语音，一定要注意口型，并仔细揣摩每个音标的发音要领，特别是相似音标的发音区别。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jii2diISEoMkQixoveicLaPdn7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"零基础学员不要以为盯着老师的口型就好了，其实发音很多都是内部器官看不到的， 所以需要老师正确的发音示范，跟着老师一起读，然后再加上老师给的一些技巧，继续跟读，老师感觉哪有问题，再帮着纠正，这样一系列过程才是练成标准发音的秘籍。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pow0deEogocwqexqKJOchO9Qnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2、 单词拼读实战，一对一纠正错误","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KqAmdu0E4oWkkExaukOcf14rnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"养成一口纯正口语最重要的还是练习练习再练习，单词拼读实战训练，巩固你的发音。不断读，不断纠正，训练单个音标到训练多个单词，在学习语音的过程中，再掌握一些基础的词汇。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0cyd2a4kowyACxM4E2cCki4nsi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、辩音练习，纠正错误，掌握发音规律","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQWQdmkKmoYcqyxsrTAcvvH8nhy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"训练难度会随着课程的深入不断加强，但还是训练相同的内容，一节课很多类似的训练内容。音标中很多类似的发音，将相似音放在一起对比再练习，舌头和耳朵在这很重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LyKYdA4oIoQC8exa2vjcYOc1nle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G4aGdqMEMoO2AGxkzAkcWRvAnHd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E3、三国志11怎么修改武将状态？
你先进入修改器 ，然后找到军势，进去后里面就是所有军队的状态 然后找到自己想修改的军队 就可以改了4、三国志11里的宝物所有怎么修改？
三国志11VAN全能修改器，下载之后，打开存档文件，存档文件在C:\Documents and Settings\user\My Documents\Koei\San11 Tc\SaveData 然后打开后里面会有一个编辑栏，里面有宝物修改，很简单的，你可以自己操作。5、有哪些高颜值的香水？
最近有样东西刷爆了朋友圈 大家纷纷为它的颜值买单 ▼ Hermes 2017年2月英国发行的新品 爱马仕蓝色橘彩星光 Hermes Eau des Merveilles Bleue Perfume 自打爱马仕04年推出橘彩星光 （Eau des Merveilles）系列 每年都会在这个系列上玩新套路 光颜值就分分钟掏空钱包 ▼ 系列的最初灵感来源 在于想要在阳光下创造灿烂的漫天星辰 当年不知多少人是追着这个梦幻的灵感入手的 今年的蓝色橘彩融合了海洋元素 感觉喷上它 内心有种蓝天白云和海风的清快感 仿佛置身碧海蓝天 ▼ 经典的玻璃瓶瓶身设计 依旧是富有女人味、永远不过时的圆形 ▼ 透光的瓶身点缀着大小不一的星星 乍眼一看 像一颗有趣而梦幻的蓝色水晶球 ▼ 今年的蓝色星光 可以说是这个夏季的颜值担当 美的很任性啊 ▼ 从不同角度看 它还有不一样的颜值 关键在于总有一个角度能美的让你心痒痒 ▼ 把它放在手心立着 “无所谓你的世界有多大， 我只陪你看天空的蓝。” ▼ 从侧面看 宛如一颗高傲的蓝宝石 ▼ 放在阳光下更是美惨了 ▼ 橘彩蓝色星光和祖马龙的鼠尾草海盐 都是出自香水大师Christine Nagel之手 不过相比而言 蓝色橘彩少了鼠尾草的甜味 木质香调的气息更浓郁一些 给人的味道层次过度更赞 ▼ 蓝色橘彩属于持香率较久的香水 主调采用了海洋龙涎香 还加入了男香中常用的木香 还加入了男香中常用的木香
再来点柑橘香，一股特别的海洋气息
▼
闻香的开头感觉有点咸
几秒后开始散发麝香和广藿香的味道
中后调很苏，慢慢变得轻盈
偏清新的海盐味
▼
用过橘彩的宝宝会想问新款和原版的味道区别
原版的味道更多的是少女香
而蓝色橘彩少了原版的甜
多了点偏中性的淡香
所以蓝色橘彩男生女生都适合
▼
看完这些
估计钱包不会好了
『高颜值香水』
绝不仅仅是这一瓶橘彩星光啊
Miu Miu首款同名香水
参考价：¥599/50ml
一经推出就凭借可爱无敌的外观而卖到脱销的
Miu Miu首款香水
绝对是很多仙女心中的首选
据说很多人单纯因为它的外表就下单购买
花 香 调
前调：铃兰、香柠檬、柠檬
中调：亚基戛纳木、麝香
后调：茉莉、玫瑰、绿叶、黑加仑、桃子
Valentino华伦蒂娜花样佳人淡香水
参考价：¥400/50ml
这支Valentino花样佳人淡香水一出
身边的美少女全都惊呼：
怎么这么美！还这么好闻？！
难道这就是传说中的
“明明可以靠颜值还非要靠实力”么？
东方香调
前调：阿尔巴白松露、意大利佛手柑
中调：阿玛菲橙花、茉莉花、晚香玉、野草莓
后调：雪松、琥珀
梵克雅宝梦幻精灵仙子香水
参考价：¥615/100ml
不愧是做珠宝的品牌
香水瓶的颜值都做的这么高
颜控根本无法拒绝
如果说华伦天奴满足了
女生对花的一切美好想象
那梵克雅宝就是描绘了极致的梦幻
花果香调
前调：黑醋栗、紫罗兰、佛手柑
中调：保加利亚玫瑰、埃及茉莉
后调：鸢尾花、香根草
Jill Stuart花钻香水
参考价：¥600/50ml
吉尔斯图尔特家的产品
一直都是满满的少女心，香水也不例外
和施华洛世奇合作的香水，必然是镶了钻的
花瓣形的水钻哪个女生不爱呢？
幸福花钻香水
味道很淡，是透明感的果香和淡淡的花香味
很清新
这款项水是由爱马仕的调香大师操刀调制的
内涵与外观集一身，想不爱都难啊
▼
雪景花钻夜香水
很神奇的调出了下雪的味道
有种在圣诞节飘雪又突然闻到一阵香气
却找不到源头的浪漫
▼
花 香 调
前调：香雪兰、黑醋栗、梅、佛手柑、雪花莲
中调：铃兰、茉莉、雪绒花、玉兰、玫瑰、芍药
后调：白蝴蝶花、白麝香、桂花、睡莲、琥珀、澄纱花
YSL反转巴黎女士香水
参考价：¥580/50ml
YSL这款号称斩男香
味道有一点点浓，非常持久
瓶身带一个蝴蝶结既少女又有气质感
花香调
前调：佛手柑
中调：曼陀罗
后调：广藿香
除了这些高颜值香水
也许这些告别街香的小众香水会是你的心头爱
☟
